Abstract: This paper systematically analyzes the modes and comprehensive benefits of multiple typical application scenarios of energy storage in distribution station areas, elaborates on four core technical systems adapted to rural power grid operating conditions, proposes pathways for differentiated configuration, engineering implementation, and diversified business models, and outlines future development prospects. This research can provide technical support for the consolidation and upgrading of rural power grids and the terminal-end construction of the new power system, and has important theoretical and engineering value for promoting the green and low-carbon transformation of rural power grids, serving rural revitalization, and achieving the dual-carbon goals.