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多旋翼无人机在输电线路验电与地线挂接中的应用

Application of Multi-rotor UAV in Transmission Line Inspection and Ground Hook-up

  • 摘要: 针对输电线路验电与地线挂接的高风险作业需求,研究提出多旋翼无人机智能作业系统,该系统采用六旋翼碳纤维平台,集成RTK-GNSS/INS组合导航和多源感知避障模块,具备≥15 m/s抗风能力和复杂地形适应能力。创新性地融合三维电场传感器与抗干扰算法实现非接触式精准验电,采用六自由度机械臂完成动态挂接(成功率97.3%)。实地测试表明,系统作业效率较人工提升4.6倍,避障响应≤0.3 s,为智能电网运维提供了高效安全的技术方案。

     

    Abstract: To address high-risk operations in power line inspection and ground wire installation, this study develops an intelligent multi-rotor UAV system. The six-rotor carbon fiber platform integrates RTK-GNSS/INS navigation and multi-sensor obstacle avoidance, achieving wind resistance of ≥15 m/s and rugged terrain adaptability. It combines 3D electric field sensing with anti-interference algorithms for non-contact voltage detection and employs a force-feedback robotic arm for dynamic wire hooking (97.3% success rate). Field tests demonstrate 4.6 times higher efficiency than manual work and an obstacle response time of ≤0.3 seconds, offering a safe, efficient smart grid solution.

     

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