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基于Transformer的用户侧储能设备安装智能识别方法

Intelligent Identification Method for User-side Energy Storage Equipment Installation Based on Transformer

  • 摘要: 用户侧储能指的是电力用户安装的储能设备,是新型储能重要组成部分,对保障电力系统安全稳定、促进可再生能源消纳、构建新型电力系统具有重要的作用。用户侧储能的分散性使得难以全量了解储能设备的安装情况,这不仅影响政策的有效监管,也降低了用户侧储能参与需求侧管理工作的积极性。针对这一问题,构建一种用户侧储能设备安装识别方法,通过剔除光伏出力还原用户真实负荷数据,将基于Transformer的时序分类算法首次应用于用户侧储能设备安装识别场景,实现已安装运行的储能设备精准识别,填补技术应用领域空白,支持用户侧储能设备监管工作顺利开展,推动需求侧管理优化,防止潜在的电网安全风险和波动,响应国家加强新型储能并网和调用监督与管理的政策。

     

    Abstract: User-side energy storage refers to energy storage equipment installed by power users. As a crucial component of new energy storage, it plays a significant role in ensuring the safety and stability of the power system, promoting the consumption of renewable energy, and building a new type of power system. The decentralized nature of user-side energy storage makes it difficult to fully understand the installation status of energy storage equipment. This not only affects the effective supervision of policies but also reduces the enthusiasm of user-side energy storage to participate in demand-side management. To address this issue, a method for identifying the installation of user-side energy storage equipment is constructed. By eliminating photovoltaic power output to restore users' real load data, the time-series classification algorithm based on Transformer is applied to the scenario of identifying the installation of user-side energy storage equipment for the first time. This realizes the accurate identification of installed and operational energy storage equipment, fills the gap in the technical application field, supports the smooth development of regulatory work on user-side energy storage equipment, promotes the optimization of demand-side management, prevents potential power grid safety risks and fluctuations, and responds to the national policy of strengthening the supervision and management of new energy storage grid connection and dispatching.

     

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